New Hampshire Glossary: Saleratus & Other Baking Terms

Old time cooking terms, not usually heard today, can be gleaned from old New Hampshire recipes.

Photograph of a typical colonial fireplace used for cooking.

Photograph of a typical colonial fireplace used for cooking.Hampshire newspapers.

A few of them include:

. chafing dish = a non-flammable container used to hold burning fuel; used to heat anything placed on top of it.

. gill = 1/4 of a pint or 5 fluid oz (0.142 litre).

. hogshead = a large barrel or cask containing liquid, usually about 63 gallons

. Indian meal = cornmeal

. noggin = usually the same measurement as a gill

. saleratus = baking soda

. sweet milk = fresh milk (not spoiled, sour, or scalded). Whole milk

Please let me know if you have more to add.

Janice

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